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●词性:名词 (约70%)
♬英/ˈblæŋkɪt/ 美/ˈblæŋkɪt/
⊕1、毯子;毛毯;绒毯(指用于保暖或铺盖的厚实织物,通常较大)
→A large piece of warm cloth used on beds or when sitting to keep warm
使用率:高频(约60%)
用法:可数名词,复数形式为blankets;可指不同材质(羊毛、棉等)或用途(床用、户外用)的毯子;常与描述材质或用途的词搭配
常用搭配:
wool blanket(羊毛毯)
cotton blanket(棉毯)
bed blanket(床毯)
thick blanket(厚毯子)
fold a blanket(叠毯子)
wrap in a blanket(裹在毯子里)
picnic blanket(野餐毯)
baby blanket(婴儿毯)
例句:
She pulled the warm ☞blanket☜ up to her chin to stay cozy.
(她把温暖的毯子拉到下巴处,让自己舒服些。)
We keep a thick ☞blanket☜ on the couch for cold evenings.
(我们在沙发上放了一条厚毯子,以备寒冷的夜晚使用。)
The baby slept soundly wrapped in a soft ☞blanket☜.
(婴儿裹在柔软的毯子里睡得很香。)
He folded the ☞blankets☜ and put them in the closet after drying.
(烘干后,他把毯子叠好放进了衣柜。)
We spread a picnic ☞blanket☜ on the grass and shared sandwiches.
(我们在草地上铺了块野餐毯,一起分享三明治。)
This wool ☞blanket☜ is heavy but keeps me warm in winter.
(这条羊毛毯很重,但冬天能让我保暖。)
The hotel provides extra ☞blankets☜ for guests who feel cold.
(酒店为觉得冷的客人提供额外的毯子。)
She knitted a colorful ☞blanket☜ for her granddaughter’s birthday.
(她为孙女的生日织了一条彩色的毯子。)
The old ☞blanket☜ has holes, but I still use it when camping.
(这条旧毯子有洞,但我露营时还在用。)
He grabbed a ☞blanket☜ and sat by the fire to watch the stars.
(他拿了条毯子,坐在火边看星星。)
⊕2、覆盖层(指像毯子一样覆盖在表面的一层东西)
→A layer of something that covers a surface completely, like a blanket
使用率:中频(约10%)
用法:可数名词,常用单数形式,常与“of”搭配(blanket of...)表示“一层…的覆盖物”;多用来描述自然现象(雪、雾等)
常用搭配:
blanket of snow(一层雪)
blanket of fog(一层雾)
blanket of leaves(一层树叶)
blanket of darkness(一片黑暗)
thick blanket(厚厚的覆盖层)
soft blanket(柔软的覆盖层)
blanket of clouds(一层云)
blanket of silence(一片寂静)
例句:
The field was covered with a thick ☞blanket☜ of snow after the storm.
(暴风雨后,田野被一层厚厚的雪覆盖。)
Morning brought a ☞blanket☜ of fog, making the trees look ghostly.
(清晨起了一层雾,让树木看起来像幽灵一样。)
Fall winds left a ☞blanket☜ of red and yellow leaves on the ground.
(秋风过后,地上积了一层红黄相间的树叶。)
The city was wrapped in a ☞blanket☜ of darkness during the power outage.
(停电时,整座城市笼罩在一片黑暗中。)
A ☞blanket☜ of clouds hid the sun, keeping the day cool.
(一层云遮住了太阳,让这天很凉爽。)
The forest floor has a soft ☞blanket☜ of moss under the trees.
(森林的地面上,树下有一层柔软的苔藓。)
After the party, the yard was covered in a ☞blanket☜ of confetti.
(派对后,院子里落满了一层彩色纸屑。)
The lake was hidden under a ☞blanket☜ of mist early in the morning.
(清晨,湖面笼罩在一层薄雾下。)
●词性:动词 (约30%)
♬英/ˈblæŋkɪt/ 美/ˈblæŋkɪt/
⊕1、覆盖;笼罩(指像毯子一样完全覆盖在某物表面)
→To cover something completely, like a blanket
使用率:中频(约20%)
用法:及物动词,后接宾语(如地面、区域等),表示“完全覆盖”;常用被动语态(be blanketed)
常用搭配:
blanket the ground(覆盖地面)
blanket the city(笼罩城市)
blanket with snow(被雪覆盖)
blanket with fog(被雾笼罩)
blanket the field(覆盖田野)
blanket the roof(覆盖屋顶)
blanket the mountain(覆盖山脉)
blanket with leaves(被树叶覆盖)
例句:
Snow ☞blanketed☜ the entire neighborhood overnight.
(一夜之间,雪覆盖了整个街区。)
The valley was ☞blanketed☜ with a thick layer of fog.
(山谷被一层浓雾笼罩。)
Fallen leaves ☞blanketed☜ the path through the park.
(落叶覆盖了穿过公园的小路。)
Darkness quickly ☞blanketed☜ the town as the sun set.
(太阳落山后,黑暗迅速笼罩了小镇。)
The mountain tops are often ☞blanketed☜ in snow, even in spring.
(即使在春天,山顶也常常被雪覆盖。)
Ash from the volcano ☞blanketed☜ the surrounding villages.
(火山灰覆盖了周边的村庄。)
A fresh layer of grass ☞blankets☜ the meadow in spring.
(春天,新长的草覆盖了草地。)
The garden was ☞blanketed☜ with petals after the windstorm.
(暴风雨后,花园里落满了花瓣。)
⊕2、笼统地对待;一概而论(指不加区分地对所有事物采用同一种方式处理)
→To deal with or treat all people or things in the same way, without considering differences
使用率:低频(约10%)
用法:及物动词,后接宾语(如规则、政策等),表示“对…一概而论”;多用于正式语境
常用搭配:
blanket a rule(笼统地应用规则)
blanket a policy(一概而论地推行政策)
blanket all cases(对所有情况一概而论)
blanket the issue(笼统地处理问题)
blanket restrictions(一刀切的限制)
blanket statement(笼统的声明)
blanket approach(一刀切的方法)
blanket solution(笼统的解决方案)
例句:
It’s unfair to ☞blanket☜ all teenagers as irresponsible—many are very mature.
(把所有青少年都笼统地说成不负责任是不公平的,很多人都很成熟。)
The new policy ☞blankets☜ all small businesses with the same regulations, ignoring their differences.
(新政策对所有小企业都套用同样的规定,忽视了它们的差异。)
She warned against making a ☞blanket☜ statement that “all tests are useless.”
(她警告不要笼统地说“所有测试都没用”。)
The manager’s ☞blanket☜ approach to discipline upset employees with good records.
(经理一刀切的纪律处理方式让表现好的员工很不满。)
We can’t ☞blanket☜ this problem with a simple solution—each case is different.
(我们不能用简单的解决方案笼统地处理这个问题,每个情况都不同。)
The law ☞blankets☜ all online platforms with the same safety rules, which may not fit all.
(这项法律对所有网络平台都套用同样的安全规则,可能并不适用于所有平台。)
Teachers should avoid ☞blanketing☜ students with the same homework—abilities vary.
(老师应该避免给所有学生布置同样的作业,能力是有差异的。)
His ☞blanket☜ criticism of the team ignored the efforts of many hardworking members.
(他对团队的笼统批评忽视了许多勤奋成员的努力。)
◆总结→
◎核心词性:名词(主要词性,占比70%,以“毯子”为核心)
◎高频场景:日常描述保暖用的毯子(床用、户外用等);自然现象中的覆盖层(雪、雾等);动作上的“覆盖”行为
◎学习重点:掌握名词“毯子”的可数性(复数blankets)和“覆盖层”的搭配(blanket of...);理解动词“覆盖”的及物用法和“笼统对待”的正式语境;区分与近义词的差异
◎使用要点:表示保暖织物时用名词“毯子”义(如wool blanket);表示自然覆盖层时用“覆盖层”义(如blanket of snow);表示“完全覆盖”用动词“覆盖”义(如snow blanketed the ground);表示“不加区分处理”用动词“笼统对待”义(多用于正式场景)
◎易错点:
区分“blanket”、“quilt”、“cover”——
“blanket”侧重保暖的厚实毯子(如“a wool blanket 羊毛毯”);
“quilt”指有夹层的被子,通常用于床上(如“a cotton quilt 棉被”);
“cover”是泛指的覆盖物(可指任何用于覆盖的东西,如“a plastic cover 塑料罩”);
通过“用途/材质/泛指性”差异避免混淆。